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1 kratzen
I v/t1. scratch; (schaben) scrape (aus / von out of / off); sich (Dat) die Nase kratzen scratch one’s nose2. umg., fig. (stören) bother; das kratzt mich nicht that doesn’t bother ( oder worry) me; was kratzt mich das? what do I care (about that)?II v/i2. Rauch etc.: get to one’s throat, be rough on the throat; mir kratzt der Hals I’ve got a tickle in my throat; der Pulli kratzt the pullover is prickly ( oder itchy, scratchy)III v/refl scratch o.s.; sich am Ohr etc. kratzen scratch one’s ear etc.; sich blutig kratzen scratch (o.s.) until one bleeds* * *to scratch; to scrape* * *krạt|zen ['kratsn]1. vtseinen Namen in die Wand kratzen — to scratch one's name on the wall
der Rauch kratzt ( mich) im Hals — the smoke irritates my throat
es kratzt (mich) im Hals — my throat feels rough
2) (inf = stören) to botherdas soll or kann mich nicht kratzen (inf) — I couldn't care less (about that), I don't give a damn (about that)
was kratzt mich das? — what do I care about that?
das braucht dich ( doch) nicht (zu) kratzen — it's nothing to do with you
3) (TEX) to card, to tease2. vito scratchder Pulli kratzt fürchterlich — the pullover scratches terribly or is terribly scratchy (inf)
es kratzt ( mir) im Hals — my throat feels rough
kratzen (fig) — to scratch away at sth
3. vrto scratch oneself* * *1) (to scratch or tear (at something) with claws or nails: The two cats clawed at each other.) claw2) (to clean, clear or remove by rubbing with something sharp: He scraped his boots clean; He scraped the paint off the door.) scrape3) (an act or sound of scraping.) scrape4) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) scratch5) scratchiness* * *krat·zen[ˈkratsn̩]I. vt▪ jdn/etw \kratzen to scratch sb/sth2. (jucken)3. (abkratzen)▪ jdn \kratzen to bother sbdas kratzt mich nicht I couldn't care less about that5. (in Fasern auflösen)Wolle \kratzen to card woolII. vi1. (jucken)▪ [irgendwo] \kratzen to scratch [somewhere]das Unterhemd kratzt so sehr the vest is terribly scratchy2. (scharren) to scratch3. (mit den Nägeln ritzen) to scratch4. (beeinträchtigen)an jds Ehre \kratzen to impugn sb's honour [or AM -or]an jds Stellung \kratzen to undermine sb's position5. (spielen)auf der Geige \kratzen to scrape away on a violinIII. vt imperses kratzt mich im Hals my throat feels rough* * *1.transitives Verb1) scratchjemandem/sich den Arm blutig kratzen — scratch somebody's/one's arm and make it bleed
2)etwas aus/von etwas kratzen — scrape something out of/off something
3) (ugs.): (stören) bother2.jemanden wenig kratzen — not bother somebody all that much
intransitives Verb1) scratch3) (brennen)3.im Hals kratzen — < wine> taste rough; < tobacco> be rough on the throat; < smoke> irritate the throat
reflexives Verb scratch [oneself]sich hinter dem Ohr/am Kopf kratzen — scratch oneself behind the ear/scratch one's head
* * *A. v/t1. scratch; (schaben) scrape (aus/von out of/off);sich (dat)die Nase kratzen scratch one’s nose2. umg, fig (stören) bother;was kratzt mich das? what do I care (about that)?B. v/i1. scratch; (scharren) scrape;auf der Geige kratzen umg scrape away on the violin2. Rauch etc: get to one’s throat, be rough on the throat;mir kratzt der Hals I’ve got a tickle in my throat;der Pulli kratzt the pullover is prickly ( oder itchy, scratchy)C. v/r scratch o.s.;sich am Ohr etckratzen scratch one’s ear etc;sich blutig kratzen scratch (o.s.) until one bleeds* * *1.transitives Verb1) scratchjemandem/sich den Arm blutig kratzen — scratch somebody's/one's arm and make it bleed
2)etwas aus/von etwas kratzen — scrape something out of/off something
3) (ugs.): (stören) bother2.intransitives Verb1) scratch2) (jucken) itch; be scratchy or itchy3) (brennen)3.im Hals kratzen — < wine> taste rough; < tobacco> be rough on the throat; < smoke> irritate the throat
reflexives Verb scratch [oneself]sich hinter dem Ohr/am Kopf kratzen — scratch oneself behind the ear/scratch one's head
* * *v.to grate v.to scrape v.to scratch v. -
2 Kratzen
I v/t1. scratch; (schaben) scrape (aus / von out of / off); sich (Dat) die Nase kratzen scratch one’s nose2. umg., fig. (stören) bother; das kratzt mich nicht that doesn’t bother ( oder worry) me; was kratzt mich das? what do I care (about that)?II v/i2. Rauch etc.: get to one’s throat, be rough on the throat; mir kratzt der Hals I’ve got a tickle in my throat; der Pulli kratzt the pullover is prickly ( oder itchy, scratchy)III v/refl scratch o.s.; sich am Ohr etc. kratzen scratch one’s ear etc.; sich blutig kratzen scratch (o.s.) until one bleeds* * *to scratch; to scrape* * *krạt|zen ['kratsn]1. vtseinen Namen in die Wand kratzen — to scratch one's name on the wall
der Rauch kratzt ( mich) im Hals — the smoke irritates my throat
es kratzt (mich) im Hals — my throat feels rough
2) (inf = stören) to botherdas soll or kann mich nicht kratzen (inf) — I couldn't care less (about that), I don't give a damn (about that)
was kratzt mich das? — what do I care about that?
das braucht dich ( doch) nicht (zu) kratzen — it's nothing to do with you
3) (TEX) to card, to tease2. vito scratchder Pulli kratzt fürchterlich — the pullover scratches terribly or is terribly scratchy (inf)
es kratzt ( mir) im Hals — my throat feels rough
kratzen (fig) — to scratch away at sth
3. vrto scratch oneself* * *1) (to scratch or tear (at something) with claws or nails: The two cats clawed at each other.) claw2) (to clean, clear or remove by rubbing with something sharp: He scraped his boots clean; He scraped the paint off the door.) scrape3) (an act or sound of scraping.) scrape4) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) scratch5) scratchiness* * *krat·zen[ˈkratsn̩]I. vt▪ jdn/etw \kratzen to scratch sb/sth2. (jucken)3. (abkratzen)▪ jdn \kratzen to bother sbdas kratzt mich nicht I couldn't care less about that5. (in Fasern auflösen)Wolle \kratzen to card woolII. vi1. (jucken)▪ [irgendwo] \kratzen to scratch [somewhere]das Unterhemd kratzt so sehr the vest is terribly scratchy2. (scharren) to scratch3. (mit den Nägeln ritzen) to scratch4. (beeinträchtigen)an jds Ehre \kratzen to impugn sb's honour [or AM -or]an jds Stellung \kratzen to undermine sb's position5. (spielen)auf der Geige \kratzen to scrape away on a violinIII. vt imperses kratzt mich im Hals my throat feels rough* * *1.transitives Verb1) scratchjemandem/sich den Arm blutig kratzen — scratch somebody's/one's arm and make it bleed
2)etwas aus/von etwas kratzen — scrape something out of/off something
3) (ugs.): (stören) bother2.jemanden wenig kratzen — not bother somebody all that much
intransitives Verb1) scratch3) (brennen)3.im Hals kratzen — < wine> taste rough; < tobacco> be rough on the throat; < smoke> irritate the throat
reflexives Verb scratch [oneself]sich hinter dem Ohr/am Kopf kratzen — scratch oneself behind the ear/scratch one's head
* * *1. Geräusch: scratching (noise)2.ein Kratzen im Hals a tickle in one’s throat* * *1.transitives Verb1) scratchjemandem/sich den Arm blutig kratzen — scratch somebody's/one's arm and make it bleed
2)etwas aus/von etwas kratzen — scrape something out of/off something
3) (ugs.): (stören) bother2.intransitives Verb1) scratch2) (jucken) itch; be scratchy or itchy3) (brennen)3.im Hals kratzen — < wine> taste rough; < tobacco> be rough on the throat; < smoke> irritate the throat
reflexives Verb scratch [oneself]sich hinter dem Ohr/am Kopf kratzen — scratch oneself behind the ear/scratch one's head
* * *v.to grate v.to scrape v.to scratch v. -
3 Gurgel
f; -, -n throat; jemanden bei der Gurgel packen grab s.o. by the throat; jemandem an die Gurgel springen oder gehen go for s.o.’s throat; jemandem die Gurgel abdrücken oder abschnüren oder zudrücken auch fig. strangle s.o.; sein Geld durch die Gurgel jagen umg., fig. pour all one’s money down one’s throat* * *die Gurgelthroat* * *Gụr|gel ['gʊrgl]f -, -nthroat; (= Schlund) gulletjdm die Gurgel zudrücken or abdrücken or abschnüren or zuschnüren (lit, fig) — to strangle sb
sein Geld durch die Gurgel jagen (inf) — to pour all one's money down one's throat or gullet (inf)
sich (dat) die Gurgel schmieren (hum) — to oil one's throat or gullet (inf)
* * *Gur·gel<-, -n>[ˈgʊrgl̩]f throat* * *die; Gurgel, Gurgeln throatjemandem die Gurgel zudrücken — strangle or throttle somebody
jemandem die Gurgel durchschneiden — cut somebody's throat
jemandem an die Gurgel wollen — fly at somebody
* * *jemanden bei der Gurgel packen grab sb by the throat;gehen go for sb’s throat;zudrücken auch fig strangle sb;sein Geld durch die Gurgel jagen umg, fig pour all one’s money down one’s throat* * *die; Gurgel, Gurgeln throatjemandem die Gurgel zudrücken — strangle or throttle somebody
* * *-n f.throat n. -
4 austrocknen
(trennb., hat -ge-)II v/i dry up; Neubau etc.: dry out; Haut: go ( oder become) dry; meine Kehle ist ausgetrocknet my throat is parched* * *to dry up* * *aus|trock|nen sep1. vi aux seinto dry out; (Fluss etc) to dry up; (Kehle) to become parched2. vtto dry out; Fluss etc to dry up; Kehle to make parched; (= trockenlegen) Sumpf to drain* * *2) (to make dry: The sun dried up the puddles in the road.) dry up3) ((of plants etc) to (cause to) fade, dry up, or decay: The plants withered because they had no water; The sun has withered my plants.) wither* * *aus|trock·nenI. vi Hilfsverb: sein to dry out; Brot, Fluss, Käse, Kuchen to dry up; Haut to dehydrate, to become dry; Kehle to become parchedII. vt▪ etw \austrocknen to dry out sth2. (trocken machen)▪ etw \austrocknen to dehydrate sthdie Kehle \austrocknen to make the throat parched* * *1. 2.intransitives Verb; mit sein dry out; <river bed, pond, etc.> dry up; < skin, hair> become dry; < throat> become parched* * *austrocknen (trennb, hat -ge-)meine Kehle ist ausgetrocknet my throat is parched* * *1. 2.intransitives Verb; mit sein dry out; <river bed, pond, etc.> dry up; <skin, hair> become dry; < throat> become parched* * *n.drying n. -
5 Schlund
m; -(e)s, Schlünde1. ANAT. (back of the) throat; fachspr. pharynx; ZOOL. maw* * *der Schlundgorge; throat; gullet; jaws; maw* * *Schlụnd [ʃlʊnt]m -(e)s, -e['ʃlʏndə] (ANAT) pharynx, gullet; (fig liter) maw (liter)* * *<-[e]s, Schlünde>[ʃlʊnt, pl ˈʃlʏndə]m2. (geh) abyss, chasmder \Schlund des Meeres the depths of the sea, the deepder \Schlund des Vulkans the pit of the volcano* * *der; Schlund[e]s, Schlünde [back of the] throat; pharynx (Anat.); (eines Tieres) maw* * *1. ANAT (back of the) throat; fachspr pharynx; ZOOL maw2. fig eines Vulkans etc: (yawning) chasm;der Schlund der Hölle the jaws of hell* * *der; Schlund[e]s, Schlünde [back of the] throat; pharynx (Anat.); (eines Tieres) maw* * *-e m.gullet n. -
6 Hustenreiz
-
7 Halsentzündung
f MED. sore throat* * *die Halsentzündungangina* * *Hạls|ent|zün|dungfsore throat* * *Hals·ent·zün·dungf sore throat* * *die inflammation of the throat* * ** * *die inflammation of the throat* * *f.sore throat n. -
8 Halspartie
-
9 Räuspern
v/refl clear one’s throat* * *sich räuspernto hawk; to clear one's throat* * *räus|pern ['rɔyspɐn]vrto clear one's throat* * *räus·pern[ˈrɔyspɐn]vrdurch wiederholtes Räuspern versuchte sie, die Aufmerksamkeit auf sich zu lenken by repeatedly clearing her throat, she tried to draw attention to herself* * *reflexives Verb clear one's throat* * *A. v/r clear one’s throatein lautes Räuspern a loud clearing of the throat* * *reflexives Verb clear one's throat -
10 räuspern
v/refl clear one’s throat* * *sich räuspernto hawk; to clear one's throat* * *räus|pern ['rɔyspɐn]vrto clear one's throat* * *räus·pern[ˈrɔyspɐn]vrdurch wiederholtes Räuspern versuchte sie, die Aufmerksamkeit auf sich zu lenken by repeatedly clearing her throat, she tried to draw attention to herself* * *reflexives Verb clear one's throat* * *A. v/r clear one’s throatein lautes Räuspern a loud clearing of the throat* * *reflexives Verb clear one's throat -
11 kitzeln
vt/i tickle (auch fig.); mich kitzelt’s am Fuß / im Hals my foot’s tickling / I’ve got a tickle in my throat; es kitzelte ihn zu (+ Inf.) fig. he was itching to (+ Inf.) ihn kitzelt der Reiz der Geschwindigkeit he cannot resist the thrill of speed; jemandes Eitelkeit kitzeln flatter s.o.’s vanity* * *to tickle; to titillate* * *Kịt|zelnnt -s, no pltickling* * *2) (an act or feeling of tickling.) tickle3) (a feeling of irritation in the throat (making one cough).) tickle* * *Kit·zeln<-s>[ˈkɪtsl̩n]nt kein pl tickling* * *1.transitives Verb tickle2.intransitives Verb tickleauf der Haut kitzeln — tickle [the skin]
* * *mich kitzelt’s am Fuß/im Hals my foot’s tickling/I’ve got a tickle in my throat;ihn kitzelt der Reiz der Geschwindigkeit he cannot resist the thrill of speed;jemandes Eitelkeit kitzeln flatter sb’s vanity* * *1.transitives Verb tickle2.intransitives Verb tickleauf der Haut kitzeln — tickle [the skin]
* * *v.to tickle v.to titillate v. -
12 schlucken
I vt/i swallow; nicht richtig schlucken können be unable to swallow properly; Beschwerden beim Schlucken haben have difficulty swallowing; einen schlucken gehen umg. go for a tipple; da musste ich erst einmal schlucken I had to swallow hard; an etw. zu schlucken haben fig. have difficulty coming to terms with ( oder swallowing) s.th.II v/t1. umg., fig. (Betrieb etc.) swallow up; (Tadel etc.) take, swallow; (Schall, Licht etc.) absorb; (Geld) swallow up; (Benzin) guzzle; die Steuererhöhung werden wir schlucken müssen we will just have to come to terms with the tax increase2. umg., fig. (glauben) swallow, buy; hat sie es geschluckt? did she buy it?* * *to swallow* * *Schlụ|cken ['ʃlʊkn]m -s, no plSee:* * *1) (to allow to pass down the throat to the stomach: Try to swallow the pill; His throat was so painful that he could hardly swallow.) swallow2) (an act of swallowing.) swallow* * *schlu·cken[ˈʃlʊkn̩]I. vt▪ etw \schlucken1. (hinunterschlucken) to swallow sthder alte Wagen schluckt 14 Liter the old car guzzles 14 litres for every 100 km4. (fam: hinnehmen, glauben) to swallow sthetw ganz \schlucken to swallow sth [lock, stock and barrel]6. (dämpfen)▪ etw schluckt etw sth absorbs sthII. vi3.* * *1.transitives Verb1) (auch fig. ugs.) swallow2.intransitives Verb (auch fig.) swallow* * *A. v/t & v/i swallow;nicht richtig schlucken können be unable to swallow properly;Beschwerden beim Schlucken haben have difficulty swallowing;einen schlucken gehen umg go for a tipple;da musste ich erst einmal schlucken I had to swallow hard;B. v/t1. umg, fig (Betrieb etc) swallow up; (Tadel etc) take, swallow; (Schall, Licht etc) absorb; (Geld) swallow up; (Benzin) guzzle;die Steuererhöhung werden wir schlucken müssen we will just have to come to terms with the tax increase2. umg, fig (glauben) swallow, buy;hat sie es geschluckt? did she buy it?* * *1.transitives Verb1) (auch fig. ugs.) swallow2.intransitives Verb (auch fig.) swallow* * *v.to gulp v.to swallow v. -
13 gurgeln
II v/i Wasser: gurgle* * *to gargle* * *gụr|geln ['gʊrgln]vi1) (= den Rachen spülen) to gargle* * *(to wash the throat eg with a soothing liquid, by letting the liquid lie in the throat and breathing out against it.) gargle* * *gur·geln[ˈgʊrgl̩n]vi2. (von ablaufender Flüssigkeit) to gurgle▪ \gurgelnd gurgling* * *intransitives Verb1) (spülen) gargle2) (blubbern) gurgle* * *B. v/i Wasser: gurgle* * *intransitives Verb1) (spülen) gargle2) (blubbern) gurgle* * *v.to gargle v.to gurgle v. -
14 Geröchel
* * *Ge|rọ̈|chel [gə'rœçl]nt -s, no plgroans pl; (von Sterbenden) (death) rattle* * *Ge·rö·chel<-s>[gəˈrœçl̩]nt kein pl groaning, groans pl* * * -
15 Hustenreiz
m1. irritation of the throat2. tickle of the throat -
16 Kehlkopfkrebs
-
17 Mandel
f; -, -n1. BOT. almond2. ANAT. tonsil* * *die Mandel(Frucht) almond;(Körperorgan) tonsil* * *Mạn|del ['mandl]f -, -n1) almond* * *die2) (either of two lumps of tissue at the back of the throat: He had to have his tonsils (taken) out.) tonsil* * *Man·del1<-, -n>[ˈmandl̩]f almondgebrannte \Mandeln sugared, roasted almondsbittere/süße \Mandeln bitter/sweet almondsMan·del2<-, -n>[ˈmandl̩]entzündete \Mandeln inflamed tonsilsdie \Mandeln herausbekommen (fam) to have one's tonsils removed* * *die; Mandel, Mandeln1) almond2) (Anat.) tonsil* * *1. BOT almond2. ANAT tonsil* * *die; Mandel, Mandeln1) almond2) (Anat.) tonsil* * *-n (anatomisch) f.tonsil n. -n f.almond n. -
18 Diphtherie
f; -, -n; MED. diphtheria* * *die Diphtheriediphtheria* * *Diph|the|rie [dɪfte'riː]f -, -n[-'riːən] diphtheria* * *(an infectious disease of the throat.) diphtheria* * *Diph·the·rie<-, -n>[dɪfteˈri:, pl -ˈri:ən]f diphtheria* * *die; Diphtherie, Diphtherien (Med.) diphtheria* * ** * *die; Diphtherie, Diphtherien (Med.) diphtheria* * *f.diphtheria n. -
19 kollern
v/i1. Dial. (rollen) roll* * *kọl|lern ['kɔlɐn]1. vi2) aux sein dial = kullern) to roll2. vi imperses kollert in seinem Bauch — his stomach is rumbling
* * *((of turkeys) to make a noise in the throat: We could hear the turkeys gobbling in the farmyard.) gobble* * *kol·lern1[ˈkɔlɐn]I. vi to gobbleII. vi impers▪ es kollert irgendwo it is rumbling somewhere▪ etw \kollern to pan-grind sthkol·lern2[ˈkɔlɐn]▪ irgendwohin \kollern to roll somewhere* * *kollern v/i1. dial (rollen) roll -
20 Schleim
m; -(e)s, -e1. slime; PHYSIOL. mucus; bes. der Atemwege: phlegm2. Suppe: gruel* * *der Schleimmucus; slime; mucilage; rheum; phlegm* * *[ʃlaim]m -(e)s, -e1) slime; (MED) mucus; (in Atemorganen) phlegm, mucus; (BOT) mucilage* * *der1) (the fluid from the nose.) mucus2) (thick, slimy liquid brought up from the throat by coughing.) phlegm* * *<-[e]s, -e>[ʃlaim]m2. (klebrige Masse) slime3. (Brei) gruelHafer\Schleim porridge* * *der; Schleim[e]s, Schleime1) mucus; (im Hals) phlegm; (von Schnecken, Aalen) slime2) (sämiger Brei) gruel* * *2. Suppe: gruel* * *der; Schleim[e]s, Schleime1) mucus; (im Hals) phlegm; (von Schnecken, Aalen) slime2) (sämiger Brei) gruel* * *-e m.mucilage n.mucus n.(§ pl.: mucuses)rheum n.slime n.
См. также в других словарях:
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